How do you say 1492 in italian
Yet despite this, the Italian language as we know it today is the result of a long process of evolution and debates, which began in the s, over what the correct form of the language should be. At the end, the question of what Italian to speak remained. Even though at the end of the s many writers and cultural figures were being inspired by the Tuscan model, in every aspect of the language, there are several relevant historical and social factors that need to be considered.
Firstly, for centuries up until the Unification of Italy in , the country was divided into a number of different states , which were usually under foreign rule. When Italy was united in the decision was taken to make Tuscan the official language of the country. Within the Italian population, however, there were and always had been high rates of illiteracy , and this illiteracy continued predominantly in rural regions until the s.
As a result, dialects were used as the everyday language for centuries, and anyone who was able to express themselves and communicate in Italian did so using grammatical, lexical and phonetical aspects influenced by regional and local dialects. The use of dialects in Italy represents a unique situation compared to the rest of Europe. Even today in many different parts of Italy dialects are used as an informal way of communicating in different social settings and within families.
Contrary to popular belief, in certain Italian regions dialects are widely used , and not only within the older generations. Even though the use of standard Italian prevails in the younger generations, many young people can express themselves in their own dialect, or at least understand it, in informal social situations.
It is also worth remembering that dialects, as well as accents, can change a lot even within the same region. In other regions, it is easy to spot dialectal differences between places in the same Province, or every those just a few kilometers away from each other.
Yet, in reality, dialects represent cultural richness. This can be seen in the fact that in the last 50 years many regional terms , from Tuscany, Lombardy, Veneto, Naples, and Sicily, have entered the national language.
In the past, there was a prejudice towards dialects, with people thinking that standard Italian was the language used by the bourgeoise, while dialects were used by farmers and the working class, yet now this prejudice has mostly died out. For example, recent statistics have revealed that in Veneto, which is one of the most economically developed regions, around half of the population speak in dialect both with their families and with friends.
All you need to do is walk around one of the beautiful and historic cities of Veneto like Venice, Padua, Treviso, Verona, or Vicenza to realize just how present dialects are in urban centers. Illiteracy and semi-illiteracy were largely present in various groups of the population. The Italian Constitution , which was established in , gave everyone the right to basic education. Yet in certain situations, this right to education was not completely guaranteed. Access to higher education and the university was pretty much only reserved for children from more affluent families, while children from working-class and farming families ended up just being an economic resource for the family.
Perhaps rather strangely, the event which had the biggest impact in kickstarting the unification of the language was the introduction of television. The Italian language uses the long scale for big numbers where the naming pattern of the scale words alternates between the suffixes -ione and -iardo : milione 10 6 , million , miliardo 10 9 , billion , bilione 10 12 , trillion , biliardo 10 15 , quadrillion , trilione 10 18 , quintillion , triliardo 10 21 , sextillion … The digit one uno becomes un before a masculine noun, which is the case of all scale names.
Besides, their plural construction is regular, the ending -e or -o becoming -i e. Will you guess how to write a number in full? Enter a number and try to write it down in your head, or maybe on a piece of paper, before displaying the result. Guide de conversation italien by Ela Strieder , editors Assimil [ Amazon. Grammaire Italienne by H. Monachesi , editors BiblioBazaar [ Amazon. Actively scan device characteristics for identification. Use precise geolocation data.
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