Henry the 8th which century

Henry loved all this display: by the end of his reign he had amassed 55 palaces, 2, tapestries, paintings and nearly 1, books. He also owned 41 gowns, 25 doublets a doublet is a snug fitting buttoned jacket , 20 coats, eight cloaks, 15 capes and eight walking sticks. The number of people waiting on the monarch was another sign of power.

But even better than numbers was the quality of your servants. It was a good education for leadership: you learnt how great men ran their affairs, how to behave, and made contacts, which would be useful all your life. Sixteenth century monarchs were expected to play, sing and compose music, read and discuss books, speak several languages as well as wrestle, play tennis, joust and hunt.

Henry was intelligent enough to see that there was a point to all this. In the 15th century kings and barons had been rivals for power. In fact, some barons were more powerful than the king himself. Henry VIII could see that putting a big distance between the monarchy and the barons, building up his magnificence, his separate position, made him more secure. Everything outlined in the extracts from the Ordinances of Eltham, therefore, built up this separateness and specialness.

The final extract deals with how the people who worked in the Privy Chamber should act. All sources are provided with transcripts and simplified transcripts. Students can work through the questions individually or in pairs or groups reporting back to others in the class. Discover the rich royal history of the area where Henry VIII built his first tournament ground, Elizabeth I took daily walks in the Park, and where Charles II raced early royal yachts against his brother Visit Us.

Search Want to search our collection? Search here. We use cookies to ensure you have the best browsing experience and to help us improve our website. Here are seven facts about her fascinating life and complex legacy. Many believe the former British king lived an erratic existence due to ongoing, and sometimes undiscovered, health issues. Learn about the man and the legend that go well beyond his fruitful name.

Learn about the life of the author of "Animal Farm" and " To remember FDR, who profoundly changed America with his New Deal programs, take a look at some fascinating facts about his life and legacy. Take a look at the fascinating and tortured life of one of the greatest artists in world history. To celebrate the classic s TV show, here a few fun facts that will make you happy. Credited as one of the great minds of the Scientific Revolution, here are a few interesting facts about the father of modern science.

He preferred play over work When Henry ascended to the throne, he seems to have followed a philosophy of working to live, not living to work.

He wasn't great with the ladies Not only did Henry rule a kingdom, but he was also tall over six feet , in good shape thanks to his love of hunting and jousting and had beautiful reddish-gold hair. His desire to annul his first marriage without papal approval led to the creation of a separate Church of England. While his older brother Arthur was being prepared for the throne, Henry was steered toward a church career, with a broad education in theology, music, languages, poetry and sports.

Arthur had been betrothed since age 2 to Catherine of Aragon, the daughter of the Spanish rulers Ferdinand and Isabella, and in November of the teenage couple were married. Months later, Arthur died of a sudden illness.

Over the next 15 years, while Henry fought three wars with France, Catherine bore him three sons and three daughters, all but one of whom died in infancy.

The sole survivor was Mary later Mary I , born in Henry was an active king in those years, keeping a festive court, hunting, jousting, writing and playing music. But the lack of a male heir—especially after he fathered a healthy illegitimate son, Henry FitzRoy, in —gnawed at the king. The king decided to seek a papal annulment that would free him to remarry. Wolsey was forced from power for his failure and died in awaiting trial for treason.

In Henry and Anne Boleyn were married, and their daughter Elizabeth was born. Mary was declared illegitimate and Elizabeth named his heir.