Why do diamonds sublime
Why would you do that to a perfectly nice diamond? Diamonds need high temperature and pressure degrees at , PSI to gain the atom arrangement that makes them diamonds. Caspar commented on 14 Mar :. Log in to Reply. Alan commented on 15 Mar :. Log in using the username and password we sent you Return visit? Meet the scientists! Sarah Murray Diana Caspar Alan. Skip to content.
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Write your answer Related questions. Why does graphite sublime? Which substance will sublime at room temperature? How fast does mothball sublime? At which temperature does caffeine sublime? What substance will sublime in room temperature of 20c? What is the room temperature for a diamond? These layers can slide over each other, so graphite is much softer than diamond. It is used in pencils, and as a lubricant. This conductivity makes graphite useful as electrodes for electrolysis.
However, graphite still has a very high melting and boiling point because the strong covalent bonds that hold the carbon atoms together in the layers require a lot of heat energy to break. Diamond is a form of carbon in which each carbon atom is joined to four other carbon atoms, forming a giant covalent structure. Oxidation describes a chemical reaction in which oxygen interacts with other substances. Oxygen is a major part of our atmosphere , and substances oxidize all around us, all the time.
Rust , for instance, is an example of the oxidation of iron. Rust is also known as iron oxide. Diamonds are a form of pure carbon. As carbon oxidizes, the chemical reaction forms the everyday gas es carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide. These are the vapors that a diamond becomes at such high temperatures. In the absence of oxygen, diamonds can be heated to much higher temperatures. Above the temperatures listed below, diamond crystals transform into graphite.
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